Captain George Anderson House

GENERAL

Alternate Titles

Octagonal House

Type / Purpose

Historical Residence, currently used as a visitor information center and museum

Location

29 Queens Road, Sackville, New Brunswick

Description

The Captain George Anderson House is two-storey Romantic Octagon style house located at 29 Queens Road, Sackville. It has eight white walls and a low-pitch hipped roof.

Heritage Value

The Captain George Anderson House is an example of the rare Romantic Octagon architectural style, which features rooms with eight corners. The style was briefly fashionable in North America during the 1850s, popularized by Orson Squire Fowler in his 1848 book, The Octagon House: A Home for All. It is believed this house may be the only remaining building of this style in New Brunswick, and one of only twenty left in Canada. It is also notable for being the dwelling of local mariner and shipbuilder Captain George Anderson, who constructed ships at the nearby Dixon shipyard. He built four vessels between 1863 and 1872.
 
In 1901, the house was sold by Thomas Rheese Anderson to Horatio Richardson. The Octagonal House was then was utilized by Enterprise Foundry Co. Ltd as storage space for stove manufacturing patterns.
 
The Town of Sackville later purchased the property, relocating and renovating it. The building was reopened as the Sackville Visitor Information Center in June 1989. Today it is owned by Tantramar Heritage Trust and is a part of the Boultenhouse Heritage Centre complex. It houses the Alec R. Purdy Tantramar History and Genealogy Research Centre on its main floor.

Heritage Recognition

Local Register (2004/12/13)
A heritage marker was placed at the site by the Town of Sackville in 1999

ARCHITECTURE

Date of Construction

1855

Character Defining Elements

- Small two-storey wood-frame
- Distinctive octagonal shape
- Hip roof with low pitch
- Two one-storey side bays
- Greek Revival style with pediments and columns
- Fan-shaped transom above the centrally placed door
- Attic storey windows on the second floor
- A hip dormer from the original construction on the back of the building

Additions/Major Alterations

- Moved and renovated in 6 King Street Sackville, reopened as Sackville Visitor Information Centre in June of 1989
- Relocated again to 29 Queens Road byTantramar Heritage Trust
 

OWNERSHIP HISTORY

Current Owner

Tantramar Heritage Trust

Notable Historic Occupants

(Français) Town of Sackville, Captain George AndersonVille de Sackville, Capitaine George Anderson

Other Occupants

Thomas Rheese Anderson, Horatio Richardson, Enterprise Foundry Co. Ltd

SOURCES AND DOCUMENTS

Links/Related Content Photos
Old picture of the Captain George Anderson House, photographed by the Town of Sackville. Image taken from historicplaces.ca.

Sources Contributors

Gabrielle Byrne

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A Ginger Design