Flemming House

GENERAL

Alternate Titles

J.K. Flemming House

Type / Purpose

Private Residence

Location

126 Chapel Street, Woodstock, New Brunswick

Description

Flemming House is a brick residential building on the corner of Chapel and Orange Street.

Heritage Value

The Flemming house is recognized for both its architecture and its association with the Flemming family. Originally built around 1905 for R. Norman Loane, the building acts as a good example of a four-square Edwardian home. This style is evident in how the first story is supported by seven Doric columns with balustrades, as well as how the second story gallery protrudes from the rear bay.

The Flemming house was also home of J.K. Flemming during his time as the 14th Premier of New Brunswick, lasting from 1911 to 1914. His then-teenaged son, Hugh John Flemming, was raised here and attended Woodstock High School. As an adult, Hugh followed his father's footsteps in politics, eventually becoming the 24th Premier of New Brunswick (1952–1961). Additionally, in 1916, the house was acquired by James Russell Gilliland (1860–1929), Divisional Superintendent of the Canadian Pacific Rail, when he and his family moved to Woodstock.

Heritage Recognition

A historical marker was placed outside the house by the Town of Woodstock.

ARCHITECTURE

Date of Construction

c. 1905

Character Defining Elements

- Cypress logs imported from Florida were used for the paneling of the staircases, halls, and ceilings.
- Beautiful brickwork
- Hip roof with a dormer
- Seven Doric columns with balustrades support first story
- Second story gallery protruding into the rear bay
- Veranda with curved roofline

Architect/Designer

H. H. Mott

OWNERSHIP HISTORY

Notable Historic Occupants

J.K. Fleming:
14th Premier of New Brunswick from 1911 to 1914.

Hugh John Fleming:
24th Premier of New Brunswick from 1952 to 1961.

Russell Gilliland (1860–1929):
Divisional Superintendent of the Canadian Pacific Rail.

SOURCES AND DOCUMENTS

Photos

South side view of Flemming House / La Maison Flemming, photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 31, 2019. Taken from the Historical Marker Database.

Sources Contributors

Gabrielle Byrne

Copyright 2023